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Robert Neeld
Democrat for Congress

The Issues

Immigration Reform

University of Virginia Law Professor David Martin has it right, and I fully agree. The Bush/GOP immigration plan will only add to the problems facing our country. Furthermore, the Bush/GOP Immigration Package is poorly conceived. If it gets past Congress, it could ultimately depress U.S. workers' wages.

If you elect me to Congress, I will vote against the Bush/GOP package in its present form. I support measures to make our borders safer and to reform our immigration laws. But I don't think that the Bush/GOP "quick fix" on a short timeframe is the best way to remedy this important national issue for the long run. Quick fixes will only compound an already complex political and social problem posed by illegal immigration.

The Bush/GOP plan calls for current undocumented immigrants working in the country to receive temporary-worker status for three years. Employers could then hire foreign workers if they cannot find U.S. workers for jobs through what Bush calls a "quick and simple process."

According to Professor Martin, of the estimated 9 million illegal immigrants in the country, 6 million are currently in the workforce. In fact, a vast majority of these people are now working in regular jobs and they are not in the so-called "underground" or in off-the-books labor -- as the Bush/GOP stereotype would have you believe.

Please also keep in mind that the typical, undocumented migrant's job is not one of unending oppression and poverty, as the press tends to indicate.
In 1986, Congress offered a one-time amnesty program covering most undocumented workers in the country. Congress also tried to strengthen enforcement of legal migration by requiring employers to verify a potential employee's legal work status -- or face serious legal consequences.

But the 1986 legislation did not require employers to probe for further information if they merely suspected that workers supplied forged documents to get a job-they only had to reject such applicants if documents were obviously fraudulent. Furthermore, employers could have been confronted with a discrimination lawsuit if they rejected a potential employee's application for work based on fraudulent document suspicions.

I believe that the Bush/GOP plan is an election-year ploy to gain support from Latino voters. It also proposes tougher enforcement of our borders in response to September 11th. Remember, Bush flip-flopped on immigration reform between now and when he took office nearly four years ago. Back then, Bush made statements about opening commerce and jobs between our borders during his much-publicized meetings with Mexican President Vicente Fox.

Bush even floated a notion that he might grant amnesty to Mexican immigrants.
But it must have dawned on Bush and the GOP that they apparently have bitten off more than they can chew regarding this crucial issue. And by the summer of 2001, Bush began to backtrack on his policies. And when Bush met with President Fox early in September 2001, he was clearly in a backtracking mode.

And then came September 11th. This tragic event seemed to have provided a convenient context for Bush to step back away from statements made earlier during his Administration and during his campaign.

Bush and his GOP allies are trying to sell us on the proposition that this new plan will help track down potential terrorists entering the country. I want to caution against this assumption. Remember: the terrorists who make the most exploitative use of an underground status are the ones least likely to come forward.

In general, I see the Bush/GOP immigration proposal as quick-fix, fuzzy, and half-baked.

It only serves to appeal to the Far Right, falsely raise the expectations of undocumented immigrants, and provide certain unscrupulous employers with another way to discriminate against their employees and hold them hostage to pitifully poor wages.



 

 

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